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The Clinical Significance of Nuclear YAP Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
徐 智
南京醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬南京第一醫(yī)院暨
南京市第一醫(yī)院 腫瘤內(nèi)科
Worldwide incidence of HCC
Blum HE, Spangenberg HC. Arch Iran Med. 2007 Jul;10(3):361-71.
Identification of Yes-associated Protein (YAP)
YAP improves cell proliferation
YAP induces anchorage-independent growth
MIHA-YAP cells but not MIHA-Vec could form colonies in soft-agar.
YAP enhances cellular mobility and invasiveness
MIHA-YAP cells gained advantages in cell migration and invasion.
IHC results of YAP in HCC
53.7% HCC samples showed nuclear YAP positive.
Clinical association of nuclear YAP in HCC
Clinical association of nuclear YAP and HCC-specific postsurgical recurrence
Kaplan-Meier
Median RFT:
Nuclear YAP negative: 25.8 months vs. Nuclear YAP positive:12.9 months
Nuclear YAP is an independent prognostic marker for HCC recurrence
Summary
YAP confers tumorigenic and metastatic potentials in hepatocytes, as evidenced by enhanced aptitudes in cell viability, anchorage-independent growth, migration and invasion.
YAP nuclear accumulation was found in the 53.7% of HCC, correlated with poorer tumor differentiation and higher serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels.
Nuclear YAP is an independent predictor for HCC-specific recurrence-free survival.
YAP plays an important role in HCC development and progression.
Acknowledgement
新加坡**大學(xué)外科系和藥學(xué)系 Asso. Prof. John M. Luk
香港大學(xué)外科系 Prof. Fan S. T.,Prof. Poon R. T. and Surgical Tissue Bank
南京市第一醫(yī)院腫瘤內(nèi)科
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